According to this: https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/microsoft/microsoft-fixes-windows-10-vulnerability-but-doesnt/ , MS only patched one of the vulnerabilities. So much for Win 10 1709 being the most secure OS version to date.
Yes, that's always a debatable claim. On one side they implement new mitigations and security improvements, on another they add new features, services and software and by this widen their attack surface. Luckily this is not remotely exploitable but it allows a program already running to elevate it's privileges. It's not worst bug, but could still become big problem.